Highway Code shake-up: motorists may get new grace period

01/12/2026

Reading time: about 2 minutes

Motorists could gain new 'grace period' for Highway Code offence

Drivers across the UK have rallied behind a growing petition that seeks changes to how yellow box junctions are drawn and enforced. The campaign argues that oversized markings and strict camera-based fines are catching motorists out, and it wants new rules such as a short “grace period” before penalties are issued.

Why motorists say current yellow boxes are unfair

Campaigners claim many yellow boxes are far larger than necessary. They say this makes it hard for drivers to tell where a junction ends.

  • Surveys cited in the petition suggest some boxes exceed the needed size by around 50%.
  • Faded paint and poor placement add to confusion.
  • Some boxes are located where there are no traffic signals, or even outside private entrances.

Key changes the petition demands

The petition lists specific legal and technical fixes designed to cut fines and improve fairness.

  • Introduce a 10-second grace period before enforcement cameras can trigger a penalty charge notice.
  • Create an exemption for drivers making turns when they are not blocking other road users.
  • Amend the Traffic Signs Regulations so yellow boxes are only as large as necessary.
  • Limit yellow boxes to junctions controlled by traffic signals.
  • Require traffic orders and public consultation for any new or existing yellow box junction.
  • Bring the Highway Code wording into line with the legal regulations.

How the Highway Code currently frames the rule

Rule 174 directs drivers not to enter a yellow box unless their exit is clear. It does allow motorists to wait in the box when turning right if oncoming traffic or other turning vehicles prevent them from moving.

Signalled roundabouts and the special case

The guidance also notes that at signalled roundabouts drivers should not enter the box unless they can traverse it without stopping. That clause raises particular concerns where markings extend beyond the junction.

Fines, enforcement and regional differences

Drivers can face penalty charges for breaching yellow box rules. Typical fines are about £70 outside London and can reach £160 in the capital.

Enforcement methods vary by council. Some rely on cameras, others on on-street officers. Campaigners say inconsistent application fuels distrust.

Voices from motoring groups and experts

Road safety organisations and motoring groups warn that design and enforcement must prioritise traffic flow, not revenue.

  • RAC spokespeople have urged councils to ensure boxes help movement rather than simply generate fines.
  • Transport analysts point to unclear markings and poor siting as common causes of accidental breaches.

Practical problems drivers report

Motorists describe moments of uncertainty when approaching junctions.

  • Large boxes that extend beyond the visible junction make it hard to judge compliance.
  • Faded yellow paint reduces contrast in poor light.
  • Non-standard placements, such as near private car parks, create ambiguity over when the rule applies.

How the petition could force government action

The petition has passed the threshold that obliges the Department for Transport to respond. At more than 10,000 signatures it must receive a formal reply.

If it reaches 100,000 signatures, the issue will be eligible for debate in the House of Commons.

What ministers and councils may consider next

Possible outcomes include regulatory tweaks to the Traffic Signs Regulations, revised guidance in the Highway Code, or statutory requirements for public consultation before new junctions are marked.

Any change would involve a mix of legal amendment, local authority action and updated enforcement guidance.

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