If you love crunchy spring rolls but want less oil and no splattering, this chicken-and-mushroom nems recipe cooked in an air fryer will become a go-to. Crisp exteriors, savory filling, and a tangy dipping sauce make these perfect for weeknight dinners or appetizer plates.
What you’ll need for the chicken and mushroom filling
- 180 g chicken breast, very finely chopped
- 80 g rice vermicelli
- 30 g dried black fungus (rehydrated and sliced)
- 1 small shallot, minced
- 1 garlic clove, grated
- 1 small carrot, grated
- 1 cm fresh ginger, grated
- 1 egg white
- 50 ml fish sauce (nuoc-mâm)
- 2 tbsp toasted sesame oil
- Salt and black pepper to taste
Ingredients for wrappers and light coating
- 12 rice paper sheets
- 250 ml warm water
- 2 tbsp sugar
- 2 tbsp olive oil
Simple dipping sauce to match the nems
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar (or Japanese vinegar)
- 1 tbsp fish sauce
- 2 tbsp water
- 1 tbsp brown sugar
- 1 tbsp grated carrot
- 1 bird’s-eye chili, thinly sliced (optional)
How to make the filling step by step
- Soak the vermicelli in boiling water until soft per package directions. Drain and cut into short pieces.
- Combine the chopped chicken with the drained noodles in a large bowl.
- Add grated carrot, sliced black fungus, and minced shallot.
- Grate garlic and ginger directly over the bowl to capture all juices.
- Stir in the egg white, fish sauce, and toasted sesame oil.
- Season with salt and pepper and mix until the stuffing is evenly combined.
How to hydrate and roll rice sheets for neat nems
- Pour warm water into a shallow dish and dissolve the sugar.
- Dip one rice sheet into the sweetened water for about 10 seconds. Lay it flat on a clean towel.
- Place a tablespoon of filling near the edge closest to you and shape it into a 5 cm log.
- Fold the near edge over the filling, then fold in both sides to enclose it.
- Roll the sheet forward tightly until sealed. Rice paper will stick to itself.
- Repeat until all nems are formed and arrange them on a plate.
- Chill the rolls in the fridge for 1 hour to firm them up before cooking.
Mixing the dipping sauce
- Whisk rice vinegar, fish sauce, water, and brown sugar in a small bowl.
- Stir in grated carrot and thin chili slices if you like heat.
- Taste and adjust balance of sweet, sour, and salty.
Air fryer technique: crisp nems with minimal oil
- Preheat the air fryer to 180°C.
- Arrange nems in a single layer in the basket. Do not overcrowd.
- Brush or spray them lightly with olive oil.
- Cook 10 minutes, then flip each roll and cook another 10 minutes.
- They should be golden brown and crunchy. Serve hot with lettuce, mint, and the dipping sauce.
- Using the air fryer reduces oil and keeps your kitchen clean.
Extra tips for success and flavor variations
- For finer texture, pulse the chicken quickly in a food processor.
- Swap chicken for shrimp or tofu to change the protein.
- Brush with sesame oil after cooking for a deeper aroma.
- If your air fryer basket has hot spots, rotate the rolls halfway through.
- Serve with fresh herbs and crisp lettuce for balance and freshness.
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